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examples/masking: Rename variables
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@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ const (
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var (
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var (
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bgImage *ebiten.Image
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bgImage *ebiten.Image
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fgImage *ebiten.Image
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fgImage *ebiten.Image
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maskImage *ebiten.Image
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maskedFgImage *ebiten.Image
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spotLightImage *ebiten.Image
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spotLightImage *ebiten.Image
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spotLightX = 0
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spotLightX = 0
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spotLightY = 0
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spotLightY = 0
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@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ func init() {
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log.Fatal(err)
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log.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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maskImage, _ = ebiten.NewImage(screenWidth, screenHeight, ebiten.FilterNearest)
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maskedFgImage, _ = ebiten.NewImage(screenWidth, screenHeight, ebiten.FilterNearest)
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// Initialize the spot light image.
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// Initialize the spot light image.
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const r = 64
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const r = 64
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@ -100,30 +100,30 @@ func update(screen *ebiten.Image) error {
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return nil
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return nil
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}
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}
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maskImage.Clear()
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maskedFgImage.Clear()
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op := &ebiten.DrawImageOptions{}
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op := &ebiten.DrawImageOptions{}
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op.GeoM.Translate(float64(spotLightX), float64(spotLightY))
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op.GeoM.Translate(float64(spotLightX), float64(spotLightY))
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maskImage.DrawImage(spotLightImage, op)
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maskedFgImage.DrawImage(spotLightImage, op)
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// Use 'source-out' composite mode so that the source image (fgImage) is used but the alpha
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// Use 'source-out' composite mode so that the source image (fgImage) is used but the alpha
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// is determined by the destination image (maskImage). With source-out, the destination image
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// is determined by the destination image (maskedFgImage). With source-out, the destination
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// values are not used at the result image.
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// image values are not used at the result image.
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//
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//
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// If the alpha value of the destination is 0xff, the source at the point is not adopted.
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// If the alpha value of the destination is 0xff, the source at the point is not adopted.
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// In the opposite way, if the alpha value of the destination is 0, the source at the point
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// In the opposite way, if the alpha value of the destination is 0, the source at the point
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// is fully adopted. As alpha values outside of the spot light image are 0, the source values
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// is fully adopted. As alpha values outside of the spot light image are 0, the source
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// are fully adopted there. As a result, the maskImage draws the source image with a hole
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// values are fully adopted there. As a result, the maskedFgImage draws the source image
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// that shape is spotLightImage.
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// with a hole that shape is spotLightImage.
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//
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//
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// See also https://www.w3.org/TR/compositing-1/#porterduffcompositingoperators_srcout.
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// See also https://www.w3.org/TR/compositing-1/#porterduffcompositingoperators_srcout.
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op = &ebiten.DrawImageOptions{}
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op = &ebiten.DrawImageOptions{}
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op.CompositeMode = ebiten.CompositeModeSourceOut
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op.CompositeMode = ebiten.CompositeModeSourceOut
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maskImage.DrawImage(fgImage, op)
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maskedFgImage.DrawImage(fgImage, op)
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screen.Fill(color.RGBA{0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0xff})
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screen.Fill(color.RGBA{0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0xff})
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screen.DrawImage(bgImage, &ebiten.DrawImageOptions{})
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screen.DrawImage(bgImage, &ebiten.DrawImageOptions{})
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screen.DrawImage(maskImage, &ebiten.DrawImageOptions{})
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screen.DrawImage(maskedFgImage, &ebiten.DrawImageOptions{})
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return nil
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return nil
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}
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}
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