add exp/textinput package

This works only for macOS and browsers so far.

Updates #1029
This commit is contained in:
Hajime Hoshi 2022-12-25 15:29:04 +09:00
parent 50704e3141
commit 929539b66e
9 changed files with 841 additions and 0 deletions

357
examples/textinput/main.go Normal file
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// Copyright 2023 The Ebitengine Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package main
import (
"image"
"image/color"
"log"
"math"
"strings"
"unicode/utf8"
"github.com/hajimehoshi/bitmapfont/v3"
"golang.org/x/image/font"
"golang.org/x/image/math/fixed"
"github.com/hajimehoshi/ebiten/v2"
"github.com/hajimehoshi/ebiten/v2/exp/textinput"
"github.com/hajimehoshi/ebiten/v2/inpututil"
"github.com/hajimehoshi/ebiten/v2/text"
"github.com/hajimehoshi/ebiten/v2/vector"
)
var fontFace = bitmapfont.FaceEA
const (
screenWidth = 640
screenHeight = 480
)
type TextField struct {
bounds image.Rectangle
multilines bool
text string
selectionStart int
selectionEnd int
focused bool
ch chan textinput.State
end func()
state textinput.State
}
func NewTextField(bounds image.Rectangle, multilines bool) *TextField {
return &TextField{
bounds: bounds,
multilines: multilines,
}
}
func (t *TextField) Contains(x, y int) bool {
return image.Pt(x, y).In(t.bounds)
}
func (t *TextField) SetSelectionStartByCursorPosition(x, y int) bool {
idx, ok := t.textIndexByCursorPosition(x, y)
if !ok {
return false
}
t.selectionStart = idx
t.selectionEnd = idx
return true
}
func (t *TextField) textIndexByCursorPosition(x, y int) (int, bool) {
if !t.Contains(x, y) {
return 0, false
}
x -= t.bounds.Min.X
y -= t.bounds.Min.Y
px, py := textFieldPadding()
x -= px
y -= py
if x < 0 {
x = 0
}
if y < 0 {
y = 0
}
lineHeight := fontFace.Metrics().Height.Ceil()
var nlCount int
var lineStart int
var prevAdvance fixed.Int26_6
for i, r := range t.text {
var x0, x1 int
currentAdvance := font.MeasureString(fontFace, t.text[lineStart:i])
if lineStart < i {
x0 = ((prevAdvance + currentAdvance) / 2).Ceil()
}
if r == '\n' {
x1 = int(math.MaxInt32)
} else if i < len(t.text) {
nextI := i + 1
for !utf8.ValidString(t.text[i:nextI]) {
nextI++
}
nextAdvance := font.MeasureString(fontFace, t.text[lineStart:nextI])
x1 = ((currentAdvance + nextAdvance) / 2).Ceil()
} else {
x1 = currentAdvance.Ceil()
}
if x0 <= x && x < x1 && nlCount*lineHeight <= y && y < (nlCount+1)*lineHeight {
return i, true
}
prevAdvance = currentAdvance
if r == '\n' {
nlCount++
lineStart = i + 1
prevAdvance = 0
}
}
return len(t.text), true
}
func (t *TextField) Focus() {
t.focused = true
}
func (t *TextField) Blur() {
t.focused = false
}
func (t *TextField) Update() {
if !t.focused {
if t.end != nil {
t.end()
t.ch = nil
t.end = nil
t.state = textinput.State{}
}
return
}
var processed bool
for {
if t.ch == nil {
x, y := t.bounds.Min.X, t.bounds.Min.Y
cx, cy := t.cursorPos()
px, py := textFieldPadding()
x += cx + px
y += cy + py + fontFace.Metrics().Ascent.Ceil()
t.ch, t.end = textinput.Start(x, y)
// Start returns nil for non-supported envrionments.
if t.ch == nil {
return
}
}
readchar:
for {
select {
case state, ok := <-t.ch:
processed = true
if !ok {
t.ch = nil
t.end = nil
t.state = textinput.State{}
break readchar
}
if state.Committed {
t.text = t.text[:t.selectionStart] + state.Text + t.text[t.selectionEnd:]
t.selectionStart += len(state.Text)
t.selectionEnd = t.selectionStart
state = textinput.State{}
continue
}
t.state = state
default:
break readchar
}
}
if t.ch == nil {
continue
}
break
}
if processed {
return
}
switch {
case inpututil.IsKeyJustPressed(ebiten.KeyEnter):
if t.multilines {
t.text = t.text[:t.selectionStart] + "\n" + t.text[t.selectionEnd:]
t.selectionStart += 1
t.selectionEnd = t.selectionStart
}
case inpututil.IsKeyJustPressed(ebiten.KeyBackspace):
if t.selectionStart > 0 {
// TODO: Remove a grapheme instead of a code point.
_, l := utf8.DecodeLastRuneInString(t.text[:t.selectionStart])
t.text = t.text[:t.selectionStart-l] + t.text[t.selectionEnd:]
t.selectionStart -= l
}
t.selectionEnd = t.selectionStart
case inpututil.IsKeyJustPressed(ebiten.KeyLeft):
if t.selectionStart > 0 {
// TODO: Remove a grapheme instead of a code point.
_, l := utf8.DecodeLastRuneInString(t.text[:t.selectionStart])
t.selectionStart -= l
}
t.selectionEnd = t.selectionStart
case inpututil.IsKeyJustPressed(ebiten.KeyRight):
if t.selectionEnd < len(t.text) {
// TODO: Remove a grapheme instead of a code point.
_, l := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(t.text[t.selectionEnd:])
t.selectionEnd += l
}
t.selectionStart = t.selectionEnd
}
if !t.multilines {
orig := t.text
new := strings.ReplaceAll(orig, "\n", "")
if new != orig {
t.selectionStart -= strings.Count(orig[:t.selectionStart], "\n")
t.selectionEnd -= strings.Count(orig[:t.selectionEnd], "\n")
}
}
}
func (t *TextField) cursorPos() (int, int) {
var nlCount int
lastNLPos := -1
for i, r := range t.text[:t.selectionStart] {
if r == '\n' {
nlCount++
lastNLPos = i
}
}
txt := t.text[lastNLPos+1 : t.selectionStart]
if t.state.Text != "" {
txt += t.state.Text[:t.state.CompositionSelectionStartInBytes]
}
x := font.MeasureString(fontFace, txt).Ceil()
y := nlCount * fontFace.Metrics().Height.Ceil()
return x, y
}
func (t *TextField) Draw(screen *ebiten.Image) {
vector.DrawFilledRect(screen, float32(t.bounds.Min.X), float32(t.bounds.Min.Y), float32(t.bounds.Dx()), float32(t.bounds.Dy()), color.White, false)
var clr color.Color = color.Black
if t.focused {
clr = color.RGBA{0, 0, 0xff, 0xff}
}
vector.StrokeRect(screen, float32(t.bounds.Min.X), float32(t.bounds.Min.Y), float32(t.bounds.Dx()), float32(t.bounds.Dy()), 1, clr, false)
px, py := textFieldPadding()
if t.focused && t.selectionStart >= 0 {
x, y := t.bounds.Min.X, t.bounds.Min.Y
cx, cy := t.cursorPos()
x += px + cx
y += py + cy
h := fontFace.Metrics().Height.Ceil()
vector.StrokeLine(screen, float32(x), float32(y), float32(x), float32(y+h), 1, color.Black, false)
}
shownText := t.text
if t.focused && t.state.Text != "" {
shownText = t.text[:t.selectionStart] + t.state.Text + t.text[t.selectionEnd:]
}
tx := t.bounds.Min.X + px
ty := t.bounds.Min.Y + py + fontFace.Metrics().Ascent.Ceil()
text.Draw(screen, shownText, fontFace, tx, ty, color.Black)
}
const textFieldHeight = 24
func textFieldPadding() (int, int) {
m := fontFace.Metrics()
return 4, (textFieldHeight - m.Height.Ceil()) / 2
}
type Game struct {
textFields []*TextField
}
func (g *Game) Update() error {
if g.textFields == nil {
g.textFields = append(g.textFields, NewTextField(image.Rect(16, 16, screenWidth-16, 16+textFieldHeight), false))
g.textFields = append(g.textFields, NewTextField(image.Rect(16, 48, screenWidth-16, 48+textFieldHeight), false))
g.textFields = append(g.textFields, NewTextField(image.Rect(16, 80, screenWidth-16, screenHeight-16), true))
}
if inpututil.IsMouseButtonJustPressed(ebiten.MouseButtonLeft) {
x, y := ebiten.CursorPosition()
for _, tf := range g.textFields {
if tf.Contains(x, y) {
tf.Focus()
tf.SetSelectionStartByCursorPosition(x, y)
} else {
tf.Blur()
}
}
}
for _, tf := range g.textFields {
tf.Update()
}
x, y := ebiten.CursorPosition()
var inTextField bool
for _, tf := range g.textFields {
if tf.Contains(x, y) {
inTextField = true
break
}
}
if inTextField {
ebiten.SetCursorShape(ebiten.CursorShapeText)
} else {
ebiten.SetCursorShape(ebiten.CursorShapeDefault)
}
return nil
}
func (g *Game) Draw(screen *ebiten.Image) {
screen.Fill(color.RGBA{0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xff})
for _, tf := range g.textFields {
tf.Draw(screen)
}
}
func (g *Game) Layout(outsideWidth, outsideHeight int) (int, int) {
return screenWidth, screenHeight
}
func main() {
ebiten.SetWindowSize(screenWidth, screenHeight)
ebiten.SetWindowTitle("Text Input (Ebitengine Demo)")
if err := ebiten.RunGame(&Game{}); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
// Copyright 2023 The Ebitengine Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// Package textinput provides a text-inputting controller.
// This package is experimental and the API might be changed in the future.
//
// This package is supported by macOS and Web browsers so far.
package textinput
import (
"unicode/utf16"
)
// State represents the current state of text inputting.
type State struct {
// Text represents the current inputting text.
Text string
// CompositionSelectionStartInBytes represents the start position of the selection in bytes.
CompositionSelectionStartInBytes int
// CompositionSelectionStartInBytes represents the end position of the selection in bytes.
CompositionSelectionEndInBytes int
// Committed reports whether the current Text is the settled text.
Committed bool
}
// Start starts text inputting.
// Start returns a channel to send the state repeatedly, and a function to end the text inputting.
//
// Start returns nil and nil if the current environment doesn't support this package.
func Start(x, y int) (states chan State, close func()) {
return theTextInput.Start(x, y)
}
func convertUTF16CountToByteCount(text string, c int) int {
return len(string(utf16.Decode(utf16.Encode([]rune(text))[:c])))
}
type session struct {
ch chan State
done chan struct{}
}
func newSession() *session {
return &session{
ch: make(chan State, 1),
done: make(chan struct{}),
}
}
func (s *session) end() {
if s.ch == nil {
return
}
close(s.ch)
s.ch = nil
close(s.done)
}
func (s *session) trySend(state State) {
for {
select {
case s.ch <- state:
return
default:
// Only the last value matters.
select {
case <-s.ch:
case <-s.done:
return
}
}
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
// Copyright 2023 The Ebitengine Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//go:build !ios
package textinput
// TODO: Remove Cgo after ebitengine/purego#143 is resolved.
// #cgo CFLAGS: -x objective-c
// #cgo LDFLAGS: -framework Cocoa
//
// #import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>
//
// @interface TextInputClient : NSView<NSTextInputClient>
// @end
//
// static TextInputClient* getTextInputClient() {
// static TextInputClient* textInputClient;
// if (!textInputClient) {
// textInputClient = [[TextInputClient alloc] init];
// }
// return textInputClient;
// }
//
// static void start(int x, int y) {
// TextInputClient* textInputClient = getTextInputClient();
// NSWindow* window = [[NSApplication sharedApplication] mainWindow];
// [[window contentView] addSubview: textInputClient];
// [window makeFirstResponder: textInputClient];
//
// y = [[window contentView] frame].size.height - y - 4;
// [textInputClient setFrame:NSMakeRect(x, y, 1, 1)];
// }
import "C"
import (
"github.com/hajimehoshi/ebiten/v2/internal/ui"
)
type textInput struct {
// session must be accessed from the main thread.
session *session
}
var theTextInput textInput
func (t *textInput) Start(x, y int) (chan State, func()) {
var session *session
ui.RunOnMainThread(func() {
if t.session != nil {
t.session.end()
t.session = nil
}
C.start(C.int(x), C.int(y))
session = newSession()
t.session = session
})
return session.ch, session.end
}
//export ebitengine_textinput_update
func ebitengine_textinput_update(text *C.char, start, end C.int, committed C.int) {
theTextInput.update(C.GoString(text), int(start), int(end), committed != 0)
}
func (t *textInput) update(text string, start, end int, committed bool) {
if t.session != nil {
startInBytes := convertUTF16CountToByteCount(text, start)
endInBytes := convertUTF16CountToByteCount(text, end)
t.session.trySend(State{
Text: text,
CompositionSelectionStartInBytes: startInBytes,
CompositionSelectionEndInBytes: endInBytes,
Committed: committed,
})
}
if committed {
t.end()
}
}
//export ebitengine_textinput_end
func ebitengine_textinput_end() {
theTextInput.end()
}
func (t *textInput) end() {
if t.session != nil {
t.session.end()
t.session = nil
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
// Copyright 2023 The Ebitengine Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//go:build !ios
#import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>
void ebitengine_textinput_update(const char* text, int start, int end, BOOL committed);
void ebitengine_textinput_end();
@interface TextInputClient : NSView<NSTextInputClient>
{
NSString* markedText_;
NSRange markedRange_;
NSRange selectedRange_;
}
@end
@implementation TextInputClient
- (BOOL)hasMarkedText {
return markedText_ != nil;
}
- (NSRange)markedRange {
return markedRange_;
}
- (NSRange)selectedRange {
return selectedRange_;
}
- (void)setMarkedText:(id)string
selectedRange:(NSRange)selectedRange
replacementRange:(NSRange)replacementRange {
if ([string isKindOfClass:[NSAttributedString class]]) {
string = [string string];
}
markedText_ = string;
selectedRange_ = selectedRange;
markedRange_ = NSMakeRange(0, [string length]);
ebitengine_textinput_update([string UTF8String], selectedRange.location, selectedRange.location + selectedRange.length, NO);
}
- (void)unmarkText {
markedText_ = nil;
}
- (NSArray<NSAttributedStringKey> *)validAttributesForMarkedText {
return @[];
}
- (NSAttributedString *)attributedSubstringForProposedRange:(NSRange)range
actualRange:(NSRangePointer)actualRange {
return nil;
}
- (void)insertText:(id)string
replacementRange:(NSRange)replacementRange {
if ([string isKindOfClass:[NSAttributedString class]]) {
string = [string string];
}
if ([string length] == 1 && [string characterAtIndex:0] < 0x20) {
return;
}
ebitengine_textinput_update([string UTF8String], 0, [string length], YES);
}
- (NSUInteger)characterIndexForPoint:(NSPoint)point {
return 0;
}
- (NSRect)firstRectForCharacterRange:(NSRange)range
actualRange:(NSRangePointer)actualRange {
NSWindow* window = [self window];
return [window convertRectToScreen:[self frame]];
}
- (void)doCommandBySelector:(SEL)selector {
// Do nothing.
}
- (BOOL)resignFirstResponder {
ebitengine_textinput_end();
return [super resignFirstResponder];
}
@end

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@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
// Copyright 2023 The Ebitengine Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package textinput
import (
"fmt"
"syscall/js"
"github.com/hajimehoshi/ebiten/v2/internal/ui"
)
var (
document = js.Global().Get("document")
body = document.Get("body")
)
func init() {
if !document.Truthy() {
return
}
theTextInput.init()
}
type textInput struct {
textareaElement js.Value
session *session
}
var theTextInput textInput
func (t *textInput) init() {
t.textareaElement = document.Call("createElement", "textarea")
t.textareaElement.Set("autocapitalize", "off")
t.textareaElement.Set("spellcheck", false)
t.textareaElement.Set("translate", "no")
t.textareaElement.Set("wrap", "off")
style := t.textareaElement.Get("style")
style.Set("position", "absolute")
style.Set("left", "0")
style.Set("top", "0")
style.Set("opacity", "0")
style.Set("resize", "none")
style.Set("cursor", "normal")
style.Set("pointerEvents", "none")
style.Set("overflow", "hidden")
style.Set("tabindex", "-1")
style.Set("width", "1px")
style.Set("height", "1px")
t.textareaElement.Call("addEventListener", "compositionend", js.FuncOf(func(this js.Value, args []js.Value) any {
t.trySend(true)
return nil
}))
t.textareaElement.Call("addEventListener", "focusout", js.FuncOf(func(this js.Value, args []js.Value) any {
if t.session != nil {
t.session.end()
t.session = nil
}
return nil
}))
t.textareaElement.Call("addEventListener", "keydown", js.FuncOf(func(this js.Value, args []js.Value) any {
e := args[0]
if e.Get("code").String() == "Tab" {
e.Call("preventDefault")
}
if !e.Get("isComposing").Bool() {
ui.UpdateInputFromEvent(e)
}
return nil
}))
t.textareaElement.Call("addEventListener", "keyup", js.FuncOf(func(this js.Value, args []js.Value) any {
e := args[0]
if !e.Get("isComposing").Bool() {
ui.UpdateInputFromEvent(e)
}
return nil
}))
t.textareaElement.Call("addEventListener", "input", js.FuncOf(func(this js.Value, args []js.Value) any {
e := args[0]
t.trySend(!e.Get("isComposing").Bool())
return nil
}))
// TODO: What about other events like wheel?
}
func (t *textInput) Start(x, y int) (chan State, func()) {
if !t.textareaElement.Truthy() {
return nil, nil
}
if t.session != nil {
t.session.end()
t.session = nil
}
if !body.Call("contains", t.textareaElement).Bool() {
body.Call("appendChild", t.textareaElement)
}
t.textareaElement.Set("value", "")
t.textareaElement.Call("focus")
xf, yf := ui.LogicalPositionToClientPosition(float64(x), float64(y))
style := t.textareaElement.Get("style")
style.Set("left", fmt.Sprintf("%0.2fpx", xf))
style.Set("top", fmt.Sprintf("%0.2fpx", yf))
s := newSession()
t.session = s
return s.ch, s.end
}
func (t *textInput) trySend(committed bool) {
if t.session == nil {
return
}
textareaValue := t.textareaElement.Get("value").String()
start := t.textareaElement.Get("selectionStart").Int()
end := t.textareaElement.Get("selectionEnd").Int()
startInBytes := convertUTF16CountToByteCount(textareaValue, start)
endInBytes := convertUTF16CountToByteCount(textareaValue, end)
t.session.trySend(State{
Text: textareaValue,
CompositionSelectionStartInBytes: startInBytes,
CompositionSelectionEndInBytes: endInBytes,
Committed: committed,
})
if committed {
if t.session != nil {
t.session.end()
t.session = nil
}
t.textareaElement.Set("value", "")
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
// Copyright 2023 The Ebitengine Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//go:build (!darwin && !js) || ios
package textinput
type textInput struct{}
var theTextInput textInput
func (t *textInput) Start(x, y int) (chan State, func()) {
return nil, nil
}

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@ -263,6 +263,11 @@ func (c *context) clientPositionToLogicalPosition(x, y float64, deviceScaleFacto
return (x*deviceScaleFactor - ox) / s, (y*deviceScaleFactor - oy) / s return (x*deviceScaleFactor - ox) / s, (y*deviceScaleFactor - oy) / s
} }
func (c *context) logicalPositionToClientPosition(x, y float64, deviceScaleFactor float64) (float64, float64) {
s, ox, oy := c.screenScaleAndOffsets()
return (x*s + ox) / deviceScaleFactor, (y*s + oy) / deviceScaleFactor
}
func (c *context) screenScaleAndOffsets() (scale, offsetX, offsetY float64) { func (c *context) screenScaleAndOffsets() (scale, offsetX, offsetY float64) {
scaleX := c.screenWidth / c.offscreenWidth scaleX := c.screenWidth / c.offscreenWidth
scaleY := c.screenHeight / c.offscreenHeight scaleY := c.screenHeight / c.offscreenHeight
@ -273,3 +278,7 @@ func (c *context) screenScaleAndOffsets() (scale, offsetX, offsetY float64) {
offsetY = (c.screenHeight - height) / 2 offsetY = (c.screenHeight - height) / 2
return return
} }
func LogicalPositionToClientPosition(x, y float64) (float64, float64) {
return theUI.context.logicalPositionToClientPosition(x, y, theUI.DeviceScaleFactor())
}

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@ -222,3 +222,7 @@ func (u *userInterfaceImpl) keyName(key Key) string {
} }
return n.String() return n.String()
} }
func UpdateInputFromEvent(e js.Value) {
theUI.updateInputFromEvent(e)
}

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@ -1570,3 +1570,7 @@ func (u *userInterfaceImpl) setOrigWindowPos(x, y int) {
func IsScreenTransparentAvailable() bool { func IsScreenTransparentAvailable() bool {
return true return true
} }
func RunOnMainThread(f func()) {
theUI.mainThread.Call(f)
}