// Copyright 2022 The Ebitengine Authors // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. package main import ( "fmt" "image" "image/color" "log" "math" "github.com/hajimehoshi/ebiten/v2" "github.com/hajimehoshi/ebiten/v2/ebitenutil" "github.com/hajimehoshi/ebiten/v2/inpututil" "github.com/hajimehoshi/ebiten/v2/vector" ) func min(x, y int) int { if x < y { return x } return y } var ( whiteImage = ebiten.NewImage(3, 3) // whiteSubImage is an internal sub image of whiteImage. // Use whiteSubImage at DrawTriangles instead of whiteImage in order to avoid bleeding edges. whiteSubImage = whiteImage.SubImage(image.Rect(1, 1, 2, 2)).(*ebiten.Image) ) func init() { whiteImage.Fill(color.White) } const ( screenWidth = 640 screenHeight = 480 ) type Game struct { counter int vertices []ebiten.Vertex indices []uint16 aa bool showCenter bool } func (g *Game) Update() error { g.counter++ if inpututil.IsKeyJustPressed(ebiten.KeyA) { g.aa = !g.aa } if inpututil.IsKeyJustPressed(ebiten.KeyC) { g.showCenter = !g.showCenter } return nil } func (g *Game) Draw(screen *ebiten.Image) { target := screen joins := []vector.LineJoin{ vector.LineJoinMiter, vector.LineJoinMiter, vector.LineJoinBevel, vector.LineJoinRound, } caps := []vector.LineCap{ vector.LineCapButt, vector.LineCapRound, vector.LineCapSquare, } ow, oh := target.Bounds().Dx(), target.Bounds().Dy() size := min(ow/(len(joins)+1), oh/(len(caps)+1)) offsetX, offsetY := (ow-size*len(joins))/2, (oh-size*len(caps))/2 // Render the lines on the target. for j, cap := range caps { for i, join := range joins { r := image.Rect(i*size+offsetX, j*size+offsetY, (i+1)*size+offsetX, (j+1)*size+offsetY) miterLimit := float32(5) if i == 1 { miterLimit = 10 } g.drawLine(target, r, cap, join, miterLimit) } } msg := fmt.Sprintf(`FPS: %0.2f, TPS: %0.2f Press A to switch anti-aliasing. Press C to switch to draw the center lines.`, ebiten.ActualFPS(), ebiten.ActualTPS()) ebitenutil.DebugPrint(screen, msg) } func (g *Game) drawLine(screen *ebiten.Image, region image.Rectangle, cap vector.LineCap, join vector.LineJoin, miterLimit float32) { c0x := float64(region.Min.X + region.Dx()/4) c0y := float64(region.Min.Y + region.Dy()/4) c1x := float64(region.Max.X - region.Dx()/4) c1y := float64(region.Max.Y - region.Dy()/4) r := float64(min(region.Dx(), region.Dy()) / 4) a0 := 2 * math.Pi * float64(g.counter) / (16 * ebiten.DefaultTPS) a1 := 2 * math.Pi * float64(g.counter) / (9 * ebiten.DefaultTPS) var path vector.Path sin0, cos0 := math.Sincos(a0) sin1, cos1 := math.Sincos(a1) path.MoveTo(float32(r*cos0+c0x), float32(r*sin0+c0y)) path.LineTo(float32(-r*cos0+c0x), float32(-r*sin0+c0y)) path.LineTo(float32(r*cos1+c1x), float32(r*sin1+c1y)) path.LineTo(float32(-r*cos1+c1x), float32(-r*sin1+c1y)) // Draw the main line in white. op := &vector.StrokeOptions{} op.LineCap = cap op.LineJoin = join op.MiterLimit = miterLimit op.Width = float32(r / 2) vs, is := path.AppendVerticesAndIndicesForStroke(g.vertices[:0], g.indices[:0], op) for i := range vs { vs[i].SrcX = 1 vs[i].SrcY = 1 vs[i].ColorR = 1 vs[i].ColorG = 1 vs[i].ColorB = 1 vs[i].ColorA = 1 } screen.DrawTriangles(vs, is, whiteSubImage, &ebiten.DrawTrianglesOptions{ AntiAlias: g.aa, }) // Draw the center line in red. if g.showCenter { op.Width = 1 vs, is := path.AppendVerticesAndIndicesForStroke(g.vertices[:0], g.indices[:0], op) for i := range vs { vs[i].SrcX = 1 vs[i].SrcY = 1 vs[i].ColorR = 1 vs[i].ColorG = 0 vs[i].ColorB = 0 vs[i].ColorA = 1 } screen.DrawTriangles(vs, is, whiteSubImage, &ebiten.DrawTrianglesOptions{ AntiAlias: g.aa, }) } } func (g *Game) Layout(outsideWidth, outsideHeight int) (int, int) { return screenWidth, screenHeight } func main() { var g Game ebiten.SetWindowSize(screenWidth, screenHeight) ebiten.SetWindowTitle("Lines (Ebitengine Demo)") if err := ebiten.RunGame(&g); err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } }