ebiten/examples/blend/main.go

198 lines
5.2 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2023 The Ebitengine Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package main
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"image"
"image/color"
_ "image/png"
"log"
"golang.org/x/image/font/inconsolata"
"github.com/hajimehoshi/ebiten/v2"
"github.com/hajimehoshi/ebiten/v2/examples/resources/images/blend"
"github.com/hajimehoshi/ebiten/v2/text"
)
const (
screenWidth = 800
screenHeight = 800
)
// mode is a blend mode with description.
type mode struct {
blend ebiten.Blend
name string
}
// Game is a canvas for drawing blend mode tiles.
type Game struct {
source *ebiten.Image
dest *ebiten.Image
offscreen *ebiten.Image
tileSize int
modes []mode
}
func NewGame() (*Game, error) {
source, err := loadImage(blend.Source_png)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("fail to load source: %w", err)
}
dest, err := loadImage(blend.Dest_png)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("fail to load dest: %w", err)
}
// Set up a grid for drawing.
g := &Game{
source: source,
dest: dest,
}
// Add all known blend modes and their names.
g.modes = []mode{
{blend: ebiten.BlendCopy, name: "BlendCopy"},
{blend: ebiten.BlendSourceAtop, name: "BlendSourceAtop"},
{blend: ebiten.BlendSourceOver, name: "BlendSourceOver"},
{blend: ebiten.BlendSourceIn, name: "BlendSourceIn"},
{blend: ebiten.BlendSourceOut, name: "BlendSourceOut"},
{blend: ebiten.BlendDestination, name: "BlendDestination"},
{blend: ebiten.BlendDestinationAtop, name: "BlendDestinationAtop"},
{blend: ebiten.BlendDestinationOver, name: "BlendDestinationOver"},
{blend: ebiten.BlendDestinationIn, name: "BlendDestinationIn"},
{blend: ebiten.BlendDestinationOut, name: "BlendDestinationOut"},
{blend: ebiten.BlendXor, name: "BlendXor"},
{blend: ebiten.BlendLighter, name: "BlendLighter"},
{blend: ebiten.BlendClear, name: "BlendClear"},
}
// Adjust the tile size for the available images.
g.tileSize = maxSide(g.source, g.dest)
g.offscreen = ebiten.NewImage(g.tileSize, g.tileSize)
return g, nil
}
func (g *Game) Update() error {
return nil
}
func (g *Game) Draw(screen *ebiten.Image) {
const (
tileGap = 64
textGap = 16
gridW = 4
)
// Clear the screen.
screen.Fill(color.White)
// Get an offset for center alignment.
// Where sw, sh is the screen size in pixels.
// And gw, gh is the grid size in pixels.
totalTileSize := g.tileSize + tileGap
gridH := (len(g.modes)-1)/gridW + 1
gw, gh := gridW*totalTileSize-tileGap, gridH*totalTileSize
sw, sh := screen.Bounds().Dx(), screen.Bounds().Dy()
ox, oy := float64(sw-gw)/2, float64(sh-gh)/2
// Draw a tilemap.
for i, m := range g.modes {
x := i % gridW
y := i / gridW
px, py := x*totalTileSize, y*totalTileSize
// Making a place for the text.
py += textGap * y
// Drawing the blend mode and it's name.
alignedX, alignedY := float64(px)+ox, float64(py)+oy
g.drawBlendMode(screen, alignedX, alignedY, m.blend)
drawCenteredText(screen, alignedX+float64(g.tileSize)/2, alignedY+float64(g.tileSize)+textGap, m.name)
}
}
func (g *Game) Layout(w, h int) (int, int) {
return screenWidth, screenHeight
}
func (g *Game) drawBlendMode(screen *ebiten.Image, x, y float64, mode ebiten.Blend) {
// Copy the destination image to offscreen so as not to modify it.
g.offscreen.Clear()
g.offscreen.DrawImage(g.dest, nil)
// Select and apply blending mode.
op := &ebiten.DrawImageOptions{}
op.Blend = mode
g.offscreen.DrawImage(g.source, op)
// Draw the result on the passed coordinates.
op = &ebiten.DrawImageOptions{}
op.GeoM.Translate(x, y)
screen.DrawImage(g.offscreen, op)
}
// loadImage is a util function for loading embedded images.
func loadImage(data []byte) (*ebiten.Image, error) {
m, _, err := image.Decode(bytes.NewReader(data))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to decode image: %w", err)
}
return ebiten.NewImageFromImage(m), nil
}
// max returns the largest of x or y.
func max(x, y int) int {
if x > y {
return x
}
return y
}
// maxSide returns the largest side of a or b images.
func maxSide(a, b *ebiten.Image) int {
return max(
max(a.Bounds().Dx(), b.Bounds().Dx()),
max(a.Bounds().Dy(), b.Bounds().Dy()),
)
}
// drawCenteredText is a util function for drawing blend mode description.
func drawCenteredText(screen *ebiten.Image, cx, cy float64, s string) {
bounds := text.BoundString(inconsolata.Bold8x16, s)
x, y := int(cx)-bounds.Min.X-bounds.Dx()/2, int(cy)-bounds.Min.Y-bounds.Dy()/2
text.Draw(screen, s, inconsolata.Bold8x16, x, y, color.Black)
}
func main() {
ebiten.SetWindowSize(640, 640)
ebiten.SetWindowResizingMode(ebiten.WindowResizingModeEnabled)
ebiten.SetWindowTitle("Blend modes (Ebitengine Demo)")
game, err := NewGame()
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
if err = ebiten.RunGame(game); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}